Social-Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics of Los Angeles Coyotes
This study explores the complex interactions between ecological, social, and evolutionary factors influencing urban coyote (Canis latrans) populations in Los Angeles.
Preliminary Results
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Urban Adaptations: Coyotes demonstrate remarkable flexibility in adapting to urban landscapes, navigating fragmented habitats influenced by human population density, pollution, and infrastructure.
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Social and Environmental Drivers: Factors like urban green space access, pollutant exposure, and socioeconomic disparities shape coyote population structure, behavior, and genetic diversity.
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Genetic Insights: Urbanization reduces genetic diversity and limits connectivity among populations, with genetic analyses highlighting the impacts of roads and other barriers on gene flow.
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Carcass Analysis and Population Structure: Over 500 carcasses were analyzed to assess demographics, revealing spatial patterns and key ecological pressures on coyote populations.
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Applications: Findings aim to enhance urban wildlife management strategies, foster coexistence, and improve the ecological design of cities.